{"title":"Plant Additives","description":"Plant additives will help feed your plants and keep them growing and full. Giving your plants the nutrients they need will keep them looking great.","products":[{"product_id":"seachem-flourish","title":"Seachem Flourish","description":"\u003cp\u003eFlourish is a comprehensive plant supplement for the natural freshwater aquarium. It contains a rich assortment of important micro elements, trace elements and other nutrients. These include calcium, magnesium, iron and other important elements that have been shown to be beneficial to aquatic plants. For macro element (NPK) fertilization, use Flourish Nitrogen, Flourish Phosphorus or Flourish Potassium as needed. Flourish is safe for invertebrates such as shrimp.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFlourish is designed to be used in conjunction with other macro and micro-nutrient supplements. Other manufacturers try to include ALL necessary nutrients, leading to overdoses of micro-nutrients in an attempt to raise macro-nutrient levels.\u003cbr\u003eDirections\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eUse 1 capful (5 mL) for each 250 L (60 US gallons) once or twice a week. For smaller doses, please note that each cap thread is approximately 1 mL. Refrigeration is recommended 3 months after opening.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Nitrogen (N)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.007%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAvailable Phosphate (P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.01%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.37%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCalcium (Ca)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.14%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMagnesium (Mg)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.11%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSulfur (S)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.2773%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBoron (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.009%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChlorine (Cl)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.15%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCobalt (Co)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0004%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCopper (Cu)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0001%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIron (Fe)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.32%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eManganese (Mn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0118%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMolybdenum (Mo)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0009%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSodium (Na)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.13%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZinc (Zn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0007%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Potassium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, Copper Sulfate, Magnesium Chloride, Ferrous Gluconate, Cobalt Sulfate, Magnesium Sulfate, Manganese Sulfate, Boric Acid, Sodium Molybdate, Zinc Sulfate, Protein Hydrolysates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"100 ml","offer_id":13293735018553,"sku":"BB-30-05-051507","price":5.15,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13293735051321,"sku":"BD-30-03-516","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13293735084089,"sku":"BD-29-03-513","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13293735116857,"sku":"BD-30-01-518","price":40.62,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 liter","offer_id":13957681741881,"sku":"BD-24-01-051903","price":75.01,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0515-Flourish-100-mL.png?v=1531707782"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-advanced","title":"Seachem Flourish Advanced","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlourish Advance is an all-natural, biologic growth enhancer for aquatic plants. Its advanced formula contains phytohormones, minerals, and nutrients that dramatically stimulate the growth of both roots and shoots in aquatic plants. Phytohormones are a group of naturally occurring compounds that play crucial roles in regulating plant growth in a wide range of developmental processes, including cell division, formation and activity of shoot meristems, induction of photosynthesis gene expression, leaf senescence, nutrient mobilization, seed germination, root growth and stress response. Used regularly, it also enhances mineral absorption and improves disease resistance. It is non-toxic and completely safe for all plant varieties as well as for fish and aquatic organisms.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDuring the first ten to fourteen days after application, Flourish Advance works to stimulate root growth beneath the surface. After this initial induction period, significantly enhanced growth in the leaves and stems of the plants will occur.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eShake well before use. Use 1 capful (5 mL) for every 80 L (20 US gallons). Dose daily or as required to maintain plant growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAvailable Phosphate (P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.04%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.45%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCalcium (Ca)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.04%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMagnesium (Mg)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.04%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003eALSO CONTAINS NON-PLANT FOOD INGREDIENT(S):\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAlanine\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.06%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eγ-Amino Butyric Acid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.15%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGlutamic Acid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.04%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMannitol\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.14%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAscorbic Acid\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.14%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePhytohormones \u003cbr\u003efor use as horticultural enhancement\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0003%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Potassium Chloride, Potassium Phosphate, Sodium Phosphate, Calcium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride, Amino acids, Ascorbic Acid, Sugar Alcohols, Phytohormone salts\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"100 ml","offer_id":13294220017721,"sku":"BB-24-07-123501","price":6.17,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13294220050489,"sku":"BB-30-02-123600","price":8.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13294220083257,"sku":"BB-32-03-123303","price":14.18,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13294220116025,"sku":"BD-28-02-123808","price":48.79,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 liter","offer_id":13294220148793,"sku":"BD-26-01-123907","price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/1235-Flourish-Advance-100-mL.png?v=1531708691"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-excel","title":"Seachem Flourish Excel","description":"\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/h4\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlourish Excel is a source of bioavailable organic carbon. All plants require a source of carbon. This is typically obtained from CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, but, may also be derived from simple organic compounds (such as photosynthetic intermediates). The use of either CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e injection or Flourish Excel does not necessarily negate the use of the other. Because the processes of producing photosynthetic intermediates and building onto them occur simultaneously, one can derive a substantial benefit with the use of Flourish Excel either alone or in conjunction with CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e . The combination is particularly ideal for situations when continuing to add CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e could result in dangerously low pH levels. Flourish Excel also has iron reducing properties which promote the ferrous state of iron (Fe\u003csup\u003e+2\u003c\/sup\u003e), which is more easily utilized by plants than ferric iron (Fe\u003csup\u003e+3\u003c\/sup\u003e).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe reason plants need CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e is to produce longer chain carbon compounds also known as photosynthetic intermediates. Photosynthetic intermediates includes compounds such as ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, and 2-carboxy-3-keto-D-arabinitol 1,5 bisphosphate. Although the names are complicated, the structures are quite simple (5 carbon chains). Flourish Excel™ does not contain these specific compounds per se, but one that is quite similar. By dosing with Flourish Excel you bypass the involvement of CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e and introduce the already finished, structurally similar compounds. It is in its structural similarity that Flourish Excel is able to be utilized in the carbon chain building process of photosynthesis. Simple chemical or enzymatic steps can easily convert it to any one to any one of the above named compounds (or a variety of others).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOn initial use or after a major (\u0026gt; 40%) water change, use 1 capful (5 mL) for every 40 L (10 US gallons). Thereafter use 1 capful for every 200 L (50 US gallons) daily or every other day. For smaller dosing please note that each cap thread is approximately 1 mL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDO NOT OVERDOSE\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"alert alert-warning\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCAUTION:\u003c\/strong\u003e Do not eat drink or get into eyes. In case of eye exposure, promptly \u0026amp; thoroughly wash eyes with water \u0026amp; seek medical attention.\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"100 ml","offer_id":13294860927033,"sku":"BB-30-05-045506","price":5.15,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13294860959801,"sku":"BD-30-03-456","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13294860992569,"sku":"BD-29-03-453","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13294861025337,"sku":"BD-30-02-458","price":40.62,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 liter","offer_id":13294861058105,"sku":"BD-28-01-459","price":75.01,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0455-Flourish-Excel-100-mL.png?v=1531709485"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-glue-2-pack-4-grams-each","title":"Seachem Flourish Glue 2 Pack (4 Grams Each)","description":"\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/h4\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish Glue is a superior cyanoacrylate gel for attaching moss and plants to rocks, driftwood, and even gravel. It’s uniquely useful when planting bunch plants. Simply apply Flourish Glue, plant as usual and the plants stay rooted in the substrate. It bonds within seconds and has excellent control, hold and durability characteristics. It can even be used underwater. Flourish Glucan be used for any aquascaping in freshwater or saltwater aquariums or for any plastics repairs. Flourish Glue™ comes in an aluminum tube for extended stability beyond products contained in plastic bottles - it won't dry up in the tube.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\u003cp\u003eDispense a small amount of glue prior to each use. Apply a small amount of glue to moss or plant roots and press against desired surface for 20 seconds. For bunch plants, apply glue and plant as usual. Wipe tip free of glue before replacing the cap.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWARNING:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cyanoacrylate. Danger. Bonds skin and eyes in seconds. Keep out of the reach of children. Eye and skin irritant. If eye contact occurs, rinse with water for 5-10 minutes.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003ciframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ho8DX9AUpiw\" allow=\"autoplay; encrypted-media\" allowfullscreen=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\"\u003e \u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":13295274197049,"sku":"BC-12-04-B1-311601","price":6.68,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/3116-Flourish-Glue.png?v=1531709979"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-iron","title":"Seachem Flourish Iron","description":"\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/h4\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIron is immobile in plants. This means that plants cannot divert iron from older leaves to new ones. Therefore, deficiency symptoms appear first on new or young leaves. Because plants use iron to produce chlorophyll, a lack of iron results in chlorosis, or yellowing, of the younger leaves. Stems may also appear short and slender. If the deficiency is severe and prolonged, each new leaf emerges lighter in color than the preceding leaf.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen choosing an iron supplement, it is important to know the distinction between the two forms of iron. The iron will be in one of two oxidation states: ferrous having a +2 charge, or ferric having a +3 charge. Ferrous iron, the preferred iron form and is soluble in water at any pH. Ferric iron, however, is only soluble below a pH of around 5.5; but if the pH is higher than 5.5, which more than likely it will be in a planted aquarium, the ferric iron will become insoluble and precipitate, settling in the root zone. Once this occurs, foliar absorbtion becomes impossible.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo overcome this precipitation, competing products employ a chelate of ferric iron: iron-EDTA. While this does keep it soluble, it has a couple of drawbacks with respect to foliar uptake of iron. (1) Iron-EDTA bonding is very strong, thus very little of the iron will be available to the plants over a given time frame and (2) Physiological energy must be expended by the plant in order to extract the ferric iron from EDTA-iron and then convert (reduce) it to the ferrous form. Our approach is different in that we use a complex (not chelate) of ferrous iron in Flourish Iron.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlourish Iron is a highly concentrated (10,000 mg\/L) ferrous iron gluconate supplement. Plants are able to much more easily derive a beneﬁt from Flourish Iron™ because ferrous iron gluconate is already in the ferrous form so they do not expend energy reducing it. Despite what other manufacturers may intimate, gluconate is not harmful to plants or fish. In fact, ferrous gluconate is better suited to foliar feeding than is iron-EDTA owing to the relatively weaker iron-gluconate bonding vs. iron-EDTA bonding. In addition, ferrous gluconate has the added bonus of being a source of carbon.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse 1 capful (5 mL) for each 200 L (50 gallons) or as required to maintain about 0.10 mg\/L iron. For smaller doses please note that each cap thread is about 1 mL. Use MultiTest®: Iron test kit to monitor iron concentrations. Due to rapid utilization, test within 30 minutes. Use as needed to combat signs of iron deficiency (usually seen in new growth) which include: chlorosis (yellowing) of tissue between veins and short and slender stems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIron (Fe)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Ferrous Gluconate\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"100 ml","offer_id":13295528869945,"sku":"BB-24-07-047500","price":5.15,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13295528902713,"sku":"BD-30-03-476","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13295528935481,"sku":"BD-29-03-473","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13295528968249,"sku":"BD-30-01-478","price":40.62,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0475-Flourish-Iron-100-mL.png?v=1531710557"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-nitrogen","title":"Seachem Flourish Nitrogen","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNitrogen is one of the main three macro nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium: NPK) required by plants and can often become the limiting factor to growth in a ﬂourishing system. Flourish Nitrogen is a concentrated (15,000 mg\/L) blend of nitrogen sources. It provides nitrogen in both the nitrate form and the plant–preferred ammonium form. However, no free ammonia is released because the ammonium in Flourish Nitrogen is complexed and unavailable until utilized by the plants. Flourish Nitrogen also provides nitrate for those plants that can readily utilize nitrate as well. For maximum benefit, use with Flourish Phosphorus and Flourish Potassium. Flourish Nitrogen is safe for invertebrates such as shrimp.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBEGINNER: Use 2.5 mL (half a cap) for each 160 L (40 US gallons) twice a week or as needed in response to signs of nitrogen deficiency (e.g. stunted growth, chlorosis). For smaller doses, please note that each cap thread is approximately 1 mL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEXPERT: The beginner dose raises nitrogen by the same degree that 1 mg\/L nitrate would. This dose is sufﬁcient to provide approximately 4 g of growth (dry) or about 20 g (hydrated) over a 1 month period (assuming all other necessary nutrients are provided). For increased growth use proportionately more.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo target a speciﬁc nitrogen increase, dose according to the following formula: 0.25vn=m, where v= volume of tank in gallons, n=desired nitrogen increase (if using a “nitrate equivalent” value for “n” then use a factor of 0.05 instead of 0.25 in the formula) and m=volume of product to use in mL. For example to raise 20 gallons by 0.20 mg\/L nitrogen you would use: 0.25*20*0.20=1 mL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBecause one-half of the nitrogen in Flourish Nitrogen is from nitrate you can get a reasonable estimate of nitrogen levels by doubling a nitrate reading.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Nitrogen (N)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: potassium nitrate, urea (iminium salt)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"100 ml","offer_id":18777324716089,"sku":"BB-24-07-062503","price":5.15,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13296312451129,"sku":"BD-30-03-626","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13296312483897,"sku":"BD-29-03-623","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13296312516665,"sku":"BD-30-01-628","price":40.62,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0626-Flourish-Nitrogen-250-mL.png?v=1531711647"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-phosphorus","title":"Seachem Flourish Phosphorus","description":"\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/h4\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePhosphorus is one of the main three macro nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium: NPK) required by plants and can often become the limiting factor to growth in a ﬂourishing system. Flourish Phosphorus is a safe solution (4,500 mg\/L phosphate) of potassium phosphate that takes the guess work out of phosphate dosing. Unlike competing products that mix nitrate and phosphate in a fixed ratio, Flourish Phosphorus (being nitrate free) allows you to dose phosphorus according to the needs of your plants without the risk of overdosing nitrates. When used as directed, Flourish Phosphorus will enhance and accelerate the growth of aquatic plants without enhancing algae growth. For maximum benefit, use with Flourish Nitrogen and Flourish Potassium. Flourish Phosphorus is safe for invertebrates such as shrimp.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBEGINNER: Use 2.5 mL (half a cap) for each 80 L (20 US gallons) once or twice a week or as needed in response to signs of phosphorus deficiency (e.g. stunted growth, plant dark green).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEXPERT: The beginner dose raises phosphorus by 0.05 mg\/L (0.15 mg\/L phosphate). The ideal phosphate level will vary, but generally ranges from 0.15–1.0 mg\/L. Use MultiTest: Phosphate to monitor phosphate levels. To target a specific phosphate increase, dose according to the following formula: 0.8vp=m, where v= volume of tank in gallons, p=desired phosphate increase and m=volume of product to use in mL. For example to raise 20 gallons to 0.1 mg\/L phosphate you would use: 0.8*20*0.1=1.6 mL.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAvailable Phosphate (P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.3%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.2%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Potassium phosphate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13296702685241,"sku":"BD-30-03-196","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13296702718009,"sku":"BD-29-03-193","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13296702750777,"sku":"BD-30-02-019804","price":40.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0196-Flourish-Phosphorus-250-mL.png?v=1531712249"},{"product_id":"flourish-plant-tabs","title":"Flourish Plant Tabs","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlourish Tabs are growth stimulating tablets for plant roots. They contain essential trace elements, amino acids, and vitamins. They are rich in iron, manganese, magnesium, calcium, potassium, inositol, choline B\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e, biotin, and other factors that have been determined to be beneficial to aquatic plant roots. They contain no phosphate or nitrate that would promote algae proliferation. Each pack of ten tablets treats a 12 X 30 inch plant bed twice.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePerfect for the beginner, Flourish Tabs contain all the nutrients found in Flourish in a dry, tabular form. These tabs are inserted into the gravel, providing direct, time-released fertilization to the plants’ root zone. Nutrients are slowly made available through enzymatic action of the plants’ roots on the tabs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInsert one Flourish Tab in the gravel for every 10–15 cm (4–6 in.) radius. A standard 10 gallon aquarium requires 6 tabs. Distribute the tablets evenly throughout the gravel bed. Push each tablet midway into the gravel bed. Add new tablets once every three to four months for optimal plant growth. Tabs will not alter pH, but, in very soft or unbuffered water, they have slightly acidic properties similar to peat moss.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal Nitrogen (N)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.28%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAvailable Phosphate (P\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO\u003csub\u003e5\u003c\/sub\u003e)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.17%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.16%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCalcium (Ca)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e14.9%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMagnesium (Mg)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.06%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSulfur (S)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e12.2%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBoron (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.029%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eChlorine (Cl)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.55%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCobalt (Co)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.001%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCopper (Cu)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.001%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIron (Fe)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.2%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eManganese (Mn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.23%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMolybdenum (Mo)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0009%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSodium (Na)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.14%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZinc (Zn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0024%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Potassium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, Copper Sulfate, Magnesium Chloride, Ferrous Gluconate, Cobalt Sulfate, Magnesium Sulfate, Manganese Sulfate, Boric Acid, Sodium Molybdate, Zinc Sulfate, Protein Hydrolysates.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"10 count","offer_id":13296909713465,"sku":"BC-10-03-B3-505","price":9.36,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"40 count","offer_id":13296909746233,"sku":"BC-10-03-B11-507","price":28.12,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0505-Flourish-Tabs-10-pack.png?v=1531712762"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-potassium","title":"Seachem Flourish Potassium","description":"\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDescription\u003c\/h4\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlourish Potassium contains 50,000 mg\/L of potassium suitable for the natural planted aquarium. Potassium is one of several elements that are vitally important to maintaining a vigorous level of growth in a planted aquarium. Potassium can become depleted in a rapidly growing system or when the source water has a low mineral content. In these cases potassium could become the limiting factor to growth. Use Flourish Potassium to prevent potassium depletion (signs of which include yellowing in older leaves) and maintain the highest level of growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe most easily obtained sources of potassium are potassium nitrate and potassium phosphate. Both of these sources add to either nitrogen or phosphorus as well as potassium, making it virtually impossible to target a specific NPK ratio. Flourish Potassium is derived from potassium sulfate, allowing the user to adjust potassium levels without affecting nitrogen or phosphorus.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse 1 capful (5 mL) for every 125 L (30 US gallons). This dose raises potassium by 2 mg\/L. Repeat 2–3 times per week or as needed in response to signs of potassium deficiency in older leaves which include: chlorosis (yellowing), necrosis (death\/browning), pinholes in leaves, and weak stems and roots.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003eO)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e5%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: Potassium sulfate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElemental potassium is present at a concentration of 50,000 ppm (e.g 5%). Fertilizer laws require us to list potassium in terms of equivalence to a material that is not present (K2O) rather than the more scientifically sound method of simple elemental equivalence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"100 ml","offer_id":13297359061049,"sku":"BB-24-07-046503","price":5.15,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13297359093817,"sku":"BD-30-03-466","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13297359126585,"sku":"BD-29-03-463","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13297359159353,"sku":"BD-30-01-468","price":40.62,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0465-Flourish-Potassium-100-mL.png?v=1531713640"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-trace","title":"Seachem Flourish Trace","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlourish Trace supplies a broad range of trace elements demonstrated to be necessary for proper plant health and growth (see below for signs of deficiencies). Trace elements are normally depleted by utilization, oxidation and precipitation. The latter two processes occur more rapidly than with other micronutrients. This makes it important to restore trace elements on a regular basis. Flourish Trace may be used alone or in conjunction with Flourish. Best results are obtained when both are used. Flourish Trace is safe for invertebrates such as shrimp.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eSigns of Trace Element Deficiencies\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"list list-icons\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eBoron: Death of stem and root apical meristem, leaves twisted, young tissue most affected\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eCobalt: used for nitrogen fixation, same as nitrogen deficiency signs (stunted growth)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eCopper: Young leaves dark green, twisted, wilted, tip remains alive\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eManganese: Chlorosis of young leaves, with smallest veins remaining green, necrosis between veins\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eMolybdenum: Chlorosis, twisting, death of young leaves\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eZinc: Reduced leaf size, shortened internodes, chlorosis, spotted leaves, older leaves most affected\u0026lt;\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003ci class=\"fa fa-check\"\u003e\u003c\/i\u003eNickel: lack of germination or seed formation, required for iron absorption\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUse 1 capful (5 mL) for every 80 L (20 US gallons) twice a week. When using in conjunction with Flourish®, dose on alternate days.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBoron (B)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0028%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCobalt (Co)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.00003%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCopper (Cu)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0032%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eManganese (Mn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0085%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMolybdenum (Mo)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0003%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eZinc (Zn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.0169%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRubidium (Rb)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.000008%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNickel (Ni)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.000003%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVanadium (V)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.000002%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cp\u003eDerived from: copper sulfate, cobalt sulfate, manganese sulfate, boric acid, sodium molybdate, zinc sulfate, rubidium chloride, nickel chloride, vanadium sulfate\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":13297744543801,"sku":"BD-30-03-746","price":7.42,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":13297855234105,"sku":"BD-29-03-743","price":11.83,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"2 liter","offer_id":13297855266873,"sku":"BD-30-01-748","price":40.62,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 liter","offer_id":13297855299641,"sku":"BD-28-01-074902","price":75.01,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/flourish-trace-250-ml.jpg?v=1531714373"},{"product_id":"seachem-equilibrium","title":"Seachem Equilibrium","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"row\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-12\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEquilibrium is specifically designed to establish the ideal mineral content for the planted aquarium. Equilibrium contains no sodium or chloride (which can be detrimental to a planted aquarium at elevated levels). Equilibrium is ideally suited for use with RO (reverse osmosis) or DI (deionized) water or any mineral deficient water. Equilibrium™ raises the essential mineral\/electrolyte content (General Hardness) of the water to balance with and promote stability of the carbonate hardness. To maintain KH, we recommend Alkaline Buffer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlike competing products, Equilibrium contains NO SODIUM CHLORIDE. Both sodium and chloride are not rapidly depleted elements in a planted aquarium, and, in the case of chloride, can do more harm than good. Competitors’ products generally contain primarily sodium chloride (because it is inexpensive), which will raise the electrolyte levels for fish, but can be detrimental to plant growth. In addition, sodium is not a contributing cation to GH levels. Equilibrium contains only calcium, magnesium, and potassium salts, which aid in fish metabolism, but are also highly beneficial to plant growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eDirections\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo raise mineral content\/general hardness (GH) by 1 meq\/L (3 dH), add 16 g (1 tablespoon) for every 80 L (20 US gallons) when setting up an aquarium or when making water changes (add to new water). For optimum solubility we recommend mixing with 1 L (1 qt.) of water (the resulting mixture will have a white opaque appearance). When this mixture is added to the aquarium it will impart a slight haze that should clear within 15–30 minutes. HINTS: Do not use Equilibrium when replacing evaporated water. This dose is based on DI or RO water; for other water, measure hardness (GH) first, then add according to need. For precise dosing, use the Seachem Digital Spoon Scale.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlant preferences vary, but a general guide is about 1–2 meq\/L (3–6 dH) or match the existing or target carbonate hardness (KH), which, ideally, is also about 1–2 meq\/L (3–6 dKH). Equilibrium™ will compact with age, but remains effective.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003ch4 class=\"heading-primary\"\u003eGuaranteed Analysis\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\u003ctable class=\"table table-striped\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSoluble Potash (K20)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e23.0%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCalcium (Ca)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e8.06%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eMagnesium (Mg)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e2.41%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIron (Fe)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.11%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eManganese (Mn)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0.06%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"col-md-6\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDerived from: potassium sulfate, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, ferric sulfate, manganese sulfate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eElemental potassium is present at a concentration of 195,000 ppm (19.5%). Fertilizer laws require us to list potassium in terms of equivalence to a material that is not present (K2O) rather than the more scientifically sound method of simple elemental equivalence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"300 gram","offer_id":13298265718841,"sku":"BC-06-02-446","price":7.94,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"600 gram","offer_id":13298265751609,"sku":"BC-06-02-443","price":13.75,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"4 kilo","offer_id":13298265784377,"sku":"BC-20-01-449","price":77.64,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/0446-Equilibrium-300-g.png?v=1531714925"},{"product_id":"sera-florenette-tabs","title":"Sera Florenette Tabs","description":"\u003cp\u003eSera florenette is the ideal care product for aquatic plants that take up nutrients mainly through the roots.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe bottom tablet provides aquatic plants with all important minerals and trace elements for healthy and colorful growth. The special formulation ensures lasting, even and extensive supply, also and in particularly with the often limiting iron. Effective natural growth enhancers ensure a true growth boost which, among others, makes the starting phase much easier.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThis product does not contain any nitrate nor phosphate. It is well tolerated by all invertebrates. Algae have no chance to multiply due to the good growth rate of the aquatic plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe combination of sera florenette and sera florena is perfectly balanced and fulfills all requirements of the different aquatic plant species.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Sera","offers":[{"title":"24 count","offer_id":18103539367993,"sku":"BD-26-05-033206","price":9.59,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"50 count","offer_id":18103539400761,"sku":"BD-26-05-033305","price":16.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/13158-4001942033206_43111_-de-us-fr-nl-it-es-pt-_sera-florenette-24-tabs.png?v=1542855607"},{"product_id":"seachem-plant-enhancer-npk-3-pack","title":"Seachem Plant Enhancer NPK 3 Pack","description":"\u003cp\u003eNitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium (NPK) are the three main macro nutrients required by plants and can often become the limiting factor to growth in a flourishing system. Plant Pack Enhancer: NPK combines Flourish Nitrogen, Flourish Phosphorus, and Flourish Potassium in one pack.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch5 class=\"mt-xlg\"\u003eFlourish Nitrogen\u003c\/h5\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish Nitrogen is a concentrated (15,000 mg\/L) blend of nitrogen sources. It provides nitrogen in both the nitrate form and the plant-preferred ammonium form. However, no free ammonia is released because the ammonium in Flourish Nitrogen is complexed and unavailable until utilized by the plants. Flourish Nitrogen also provides nitrate for those plants that can readily utilize nitrate as well.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch5 class=\"mt-xlg\"\u003eFlourish Phosphorus\u003c\/h5\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish Phosphorus is a safe solution of potassium phosphate that takes the guess work out phosphate dosing. Unlike competing products that mix nitrate and phosphate in a fixed ratio, Flourish Phosphorus (being nitrate free) allows you to dose phosphorus according to the needs of your plants without the risk of overdosing nitrates. Likewise, because Flourish Nitrogen is phosphate free you can use both products together to target exactly the ideal amounts of each for your system.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch5 class=\"mt-xlg\"\u003eFlourish Potassium\u003c\/h5\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish Potassium contains 40,000 mg\/L of potassium suitable for the natural freshwater aquarium. Potassium is an important element that is needed by all plants. In a thriving planted aquarium it can become the limiting factor to growth if it is depleted.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":18151540752441,"sku":"BD-24-04-1115","price":14.92,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/1115-Plant-Pack-Enhancer.png?v=1543103547"},{"product_id":"seachem-plant-fundamentals-kit","title":"Seachem Plant Fundamentals Kit","description":"\u003cp\u003ePlant Pack Fundamentals is an excellent pack for beginning aquatic gardeners. It contains Flourish, Flourish Iron, Flourish Excel.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch5 class=\"mt-xlg\"\u003eFlourish\u003c\/h5\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish is a growth stimulator for aquarium plant stems and leaves. It contains a broad spectrum of essential trace elements, vitamins, and amino acids. Flourish is rich in gluconate iron, manganese, calcium, magnesium, potassium, inositol, choline B\u003csub\u003e12\u003c\/sub\u003e, biotin, and other factors that have been determined to be beneficial to aquatic plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch5 class=\"mt-xlg\"\u003eFlourish Iron\u003c\/h5\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish Iron is a companion product to Flourish and Flourish Tabs. It is a complexed ferrous (Fe\u003csup\u003e+2\u003c\/sup\u003e) iron product which contains 10,000 mg\/L of iron and is ideal for iron maintenance in the natural planted aquarium. Plants can utilize both ferric (Fe\u003csup\u003e+3\u003c\/sup\u003e) and ferrous (Fe\u003csup\u003e+2\u003c\/sup\u003e) iron, although they prefer ferrous iron when available.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch5 class=\"mt-xlg\"\u003eFlourish Excel\u003c\/h5\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlourish Excel is a simple source of readily available organic carbon. All plants require a source of carbon. This is typically obtained from CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e, but, may also be obtained via relatively simple organic compounds (such as photosynthetic intermediates). Since both processes occur simultaneously one can derive a substantial benefit with the use of Flourish Excel™ either alone or in conjunction with CO\u003csub\u003e2\u003c\/sub\u003e injection.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":18151680671801,"sku":"BD-24-04-1105","price":14.92,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/1105-Plant-Pack-Fundamentals.png?v=1543105098"},{"product_id":"ista-plant-fertilizer-balls","title":"Ista Plant Fertilizer Balls","description":"The Ista Plant Fertilizer Balls are ideal for boosting the growth, color and improving the vitality of plants in freshwater aquariums. The nutrient rich balls contain plenty of trace elements to help maintain chlorophyll production and is also phosphate and nitrate free. These fertilizer balls will not impact pH levels or water hardness.","brand":"Ista","offers":[{"title":"10 pack","offer_id":19217360846905,"sku":"BC-26-04-830797","price":5.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/80102.jpg?v=1570186074"},{"product_id":"api-co2-booster","title":"API CO2 Booster","description":"\u003cp\u003eCarbon deficiency is one of the leading causes of poor plant growth in aquariums. API CO2 Booster adds essential liquid carbon for planted aquariums to fuel the photosynthetic process and turn light energy into new plant growth. API CO2 Booster supplies simple carbon compounds, and slowly releases CO2 to aquarium plants. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eProduct may be used alone, or in conjunction with CO2 systems. Safe for use with freshwater fish, and will not alter pH.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDIRECTIONS FOR USE:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdd 1 ml per 10 gallons of aquarium water. Dose once a day.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"API Mars Fishcare","offers":[{"title":"8 oz","offer_id":19424202031161,"sku":"BB-32-03-035795","price":10.59,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"16 oz","offer_id":19424202096697,"sku":"BD-24-02-055793","price":14.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/65193.jpg?v=1570195610"},{"product_id":"api-leaf-zone","title":"API Leaf Zone","description":"\u003cp\u003eAPI Leaf Zone contains iron \u0026amp; potassium for colorful leaves and a vibrant planted aquarium. Product is formulated for rapid absorption through plant leaves, and works to promote aquarium plant growth. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eFor best results, use API Leaf Zone in combination with API Root Tabs tablet fertilizer. Keeping an aquarium garden has never been so simple!\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDIRECTIONS FOR USE:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdd 5 ml per 10 gallons of aquarium water. Dose weekly.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"API Mars Fishcare","offers":[{"title":"8 oz","offer_id":19424756138041,"sku":"BD-24-04-576G","price":8.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"16 oz","offer_id":19424756170809,"sku":"BD-24-02-576J","price":12.28,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/17509.jpg?v=1570195614"},{"product_id":"api-root-tabs-10-count","title":"API Root Tabs 10 Count","description":"\u003cp\u003eAPI Root Tabs promotes lush growth of aquarium plants with ingredients such as iron, potassium, and carbon that help develop strong roots and promote vibrant growth. Without proper fertilization, aquarium plants gradually yellow, drop their leaves, and die. API Root Tabs are formulated to supply key nutrients to help new aquatic plants grow and keep established plants flourishing. These nutrients are consumed over time in the aquarium, and must be replenished for plants to thrive. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAPI Root Tabs are safe for use with tropical fish, and may be used in conjunction with a liquid fertilizer for optimal aquatic plant growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDIRECTIONS FOR USE:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAdd 1 tablet for each 30 square inches of gravel surfaces. Push midway into gravel bed.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSIZE:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e10 count\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"API Mars Fishcare","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":19436353421369,"sku":"BC-10-03-B21-035771","price":9.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/317163035771.MAIN.jpg?v=1570196149"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-caridina-gh","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Caridina GH+","description":"\u003cp\u003eEstablishes mineral balance in purified (RO\/DI) and soft water for shrimp \u0026amp; freshwater aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstablishes an optimal mineral balance in water that has been purified (e.g. reverse osmosis, deionization, etc.) or is exceedingly-soft (e.g. well water in forested regions) for all freshwater shrimp aquaria, as well as for freshwater biotope aquaria housing fishes indigenous to forested and\/or riverine habitats.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides a beneficial ratio of potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium, elements which are vital to the overall health and osmoregulation of fishes, invertebrates, and many aquatic plants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMay be used to establish water parameters conducive to the husbandry of freshwater fishes, plants, and invertebrates in aquaria filled with purified water, to replenish depleted elemental concentrations in aquaria that rarely receive a water change, and to re-establish beneficial mineral concentrations in aquaria following large water changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive data on the ionic composition of river water from several tropical forested regions of great significance to aquarium husbandry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eShrimp, other invertebrates, and aquatic plants require that specific elements be present in the water to aid with osmotic balance and ensure proper biochemical function, contributing to overall long-term health and survival. The Caridina GH+ formula is compiled from up-to-date aquatic research. Calcium is required for blood clotting, bone formation, and several metabolic processes in fish, and is required for cell wall stability\/permeability and enzymatic processes in plants. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Potassium and Sodium are of extreme importance to aquatic animals, as they are required for proper neurological and muscular functioning. Potassium is also required for protein synthesis, water and charge balance, and enzyme activation in plants. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Magnesium is a component of chlorophyll and is utilized in enzyme activation. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Sulfur is a component of proteins and the coenzymes that are involved with nutrient utilization and growth. Silicon, as silica, is an important component of plant cells, helping increase their strength and improving root growth, and acts as a buffer against pH shift. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Note that TDS and GH are not measuring the same ionic concentrations, and therefore they do not necessarily have a direct conversion; GH is related to the sum of divalent cations (predominantly calcium and magnesium) in solution, whereas TDS (total dissolved solids) measures the concentration of conductive ions in solution. This information is provided for reference purposes only. In general, aquatic habitats located in forested regions have a relatively-low concentration of dissolved inorganic substances, hence the general hardness and TDS are also low. Caridina GH+ is formulated to adjust water chemistry in aquaria housing fishes and plants indigenous to nearly every aquatic habitat, however it is recommended that Rift Lake Chemie be used to remineralize purified water meant for use in aquaria housing fishes from the East African Rift Lakes, as it has been formulated specifically for that purpose.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInstructions \u0026amp; Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eConsult a reference book listing the water chemistry requirements of the shrimp, fishes and\/or plants being maintained to determine the optimal range of GH and\/or TDS. Remember to adjust pH and temperature of the water prior to adding it into an aquarium housing live organisms. \u003cstrong\u003eThis product is designed for Caridina (Bee) shrimp and does not add any KH! If your aquarium requires buffering or KH, you will need to add it separately using Brightwell Florin Delta KH+ or use NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ instead of this product.\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Determine GH and\/or TDS in the aquarium prior to treating purified water with Caridina GH+, then follow directions below accordingly. Shake bottle well before each use. Start with purified (RO\/DI) water. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eTo increase GH\/TDS in a pre-established aquarium:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dose up to 4 ml (2 pumps if equipped with a pump) Caridina GH+ per 10 US-gallons per hour until desired GH\/TDS value is attained. Changes to water chemistry, regardless of the parameter being adjusted, should always be done gradually rather than rapidly. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eWhen preparing water for a water change:\u003c\/strong\u003e For every 20 US-gallons of reverse osmosis or deionized water to be changed, add 2 ml (~1 pump) Caridina GH+ to purified water or tap water and mix thoroughly to raise the GH by 1 degree. When preparing water for a new aquarium set up: Always adjust the water chemistry prior to adding live organisms to the aquarium. If setting up a planted aquarium and placing the plants into the substrate prior to completely filling the aquarium, adjust the GH, KH, pH, and temperature of the water in a separate vessel (e.g. in a large, clean pail or vat) before adding it to the aquarium. Do not add a large volume of purified water to the aquarium and then attempt to adjust the water chemistry afterwards, as this will be stressful to the inhabitants. Use the Advanced Instructions to calculate the amount of Caridina GH+ that will be required to bring about the desired change in GH\/TDS to the volume of water to be used. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eAdvanced Instructions:\u003c\/strong\u003e Each ml of Caridina GH+ will increase the GH in 10 liters or 2.5 US-gallons of water by 1 dGH. Each pump is 2 ml. To obtain as specific GH, divide the desired change in GH by 2.5 then multiply this number by the net volume of water (in gallons) in the aquarium. Example: if the GH in 20 US-gallons is to be increased by 2 dGH, then add 16 ml Caridina GH+ (2 ÷ 2.5 = 0.8 ml per gallon; 0.8 ml per gallon x 20 gallons = 16 ml). \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eShrimp need iodine to molt and for overall health.\u003c\/strong\u003e Brightwell recommends that all aquariums housing freshwater shrimp use Florin-I. Caution: May cause eye or skin irritation. If in eyes, flush with water for 15 minutes, get medical attention. If on skin, wash thoroughly with water. Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19764182908985,"sku":"BB-14-08-000008","price":5.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19764182941753,"sku":"BB-14-06-000015","price":7.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19764182974521,"sku":"BB-19-02-000022","price":11.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_CaridinaGHPlus-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1570235908"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-shrimp-neo-tiger-gh-kh","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp Neo\/Tiger GH+\/KH+","description":"\u003ch2\u003eEstablishes mineral balance in purified (RO\/DI) and soft water for all shrimp \u0026amp; freshwater aquaria\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstablishes an optimal mineral balance in water that has been purified (e.g. reverse osmosis, deionization, etc.) or is exceedingly-soft (e.g. well water in forested regions) for all freshwater shrimp aquaria, as well as for freshwater biotope aquaria housing fishes indigenous to forested and\/or riverine habitats.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides a beneficial ratio of potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium, elements which are vital to the overall health and osmoregulation of fishes, invertebrates, and many aquatic plants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMay be used to establish water parameters conducive to the husbandry of freshwater fishes, plants, and invertebrates in aquaria filled with purified water, to replenish depleted elemental concentrations in aquaria that rarely receive a water change, and to re-establish beneficial mineral concentrations in aquaria following large water changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive data on the ionic composition of river water from several tropical forested regions of great significance to aquarium husbandry.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eShrimp, other invertebrates, and aquatic plants require that specific elements be present in the water to aid with osmotic balance and ensure proper biochemical function, contributing to overall long-term health and survival. NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ fulfills this requirement with a formulation based on data compiled from up-to-date aquatic research. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCalcium\u003c\/strong\u003e is required for blood clotting, bone formation, and several metabolic processes in fish, and is required for cell wall stability\/permeability and enzymatic processes in plants. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003ePotassium and Sodium\u003c\/strong\u003e are of extreme importance to aquatic animals, as they are required for proper neurological and muscular functioning. Potassium is also required for protein synthesis, water and charge balance, and enzyme activation in plants. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eMagnesium\u003c\/strong\u003e is a component of chlorophyll and is utilized in enzyme activation. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eSulfur\u003c\/strong\u003e is a component of proteins and the coenzymes that are involved with nutrient utilization and growth. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eSilicon\u003c\/strong\u003e, as silica, is an important component of plant cells, helping increase their strength and improving root growth, and acts as a buffer against pH shift. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Note that TDS and GH are not measuring the same ionic concentrations, and therefore they do not necessarily have a direct conversion; GH is related to the sum of divalent cations (predominantly calcium and magnesium) in solution, whereas TDS (total dissolved solids) measures the concentration of conductive substances in solution. This information is provided for reference purposes only. In general, aquatic habitats located in forested regions have a relatively-low concentration of dissolved inorganic substances, hence the general hardness and TDS are also low. NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ is formulated to adjust water chemistry in aquaria housing fishes and plants indigenous to nearly every aquatic habitat, however it is recommended that Rift Lake Chemie be used to remineralize purified water meant for use in aquaria housing fishes from the East African Rift Lakes, as it has been formulated specifically for that purpose.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInstructions \u0026amp; Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eConsult a reference book listing the water chemistry requirements of the shrimp, fishes and\/or plants being maintained to determine the optimal range of GH and\/or TDS. Remember to adjust pH and temperature of the water prior to adding it into an aquarium housing live organisms. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Determine GH and\/or TDS in the aquarium prior to treating purified water with NeoTiger KH+\/GH+, then follow directions below accordingly. Shake bottle well before each use. This product is designed for Neo Caridina and Tiger Shrimp, primarily. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eTo increase GH\/TDS in a pre-established aquarium:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dose up to 4 ml (2 pumps if equipped with a pump) NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ per 10 US-gallons per hour until desired GH\/TDS value is attained. Changes to water chemistry, regardless of the parameter being adjusted, should always be done gradually rather than rapidly. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eWhen preparing water for a water change:\u003c\/strong\u003e For every 20 US-gallons of reverse osmosis or deionized water to be changed, add 2 ml (~1 pump) NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ to purified water or tap water and mix thoroughly to raise the GH by 1 degree and the KH by .57 degrees. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eWhen preparing water for a new aquarium set up:\u003c\/strong\u003e Always adjust the water chemistry prior to adding live organisms to the aquarium. If setting up a planted aquarium and placing the plants into the substrate prior to completely filling the aquarium, adjust the GH, KH, pH, and temperature of the water in a separate vessel (e.g. in a large, clean pail or vat) before adding it to the aquarium. Do not add a large volume of purified water to the aquarium and then attempt to adjust the water chemistry afterwards, as this will be stressful to the inhabitants. Use the Advanced Instructions to calculate the amount of NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ that will be required to bring about the desired change in GH\/TDS to the volume of water to be used. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eAdvanced Instructions:\u003c\/strong\u003e Each ml of NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ will increase the GH and KH in 10 liters or 2.5 US-gallons of water by 1 dGH and .57 dKH. Each pump is 2 ml. To obtain as specific GH, divide the desired change in GH by 2.5 then multiply this number by the net volume of water (in gallons) in the aquarium. Example: if the GH in 20 US-gallons is to be increased by 2 dGH, then add 16 ml NeoTiger KH+\/GH+ (2 ÷ 2.5 = 0.8 ml per gallon; 0.8 ml per gallon x 20 gallons = 16 ml). \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eShrimp need iodine to molt and for overall health. Brightwell recommends that all aquariums housing freshwater shrimp use Florin-I.\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e May cause eye or skin irritation. If in eyes, flush with water for 15 minutes, get medical attention. If on skin, wash thoroughly with water. Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19764227899449,"sku":"BB-14-08-000046","price":5.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19764227932217,"sku":"BB-14-06-000053","price":7.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19764227964985,"sku":"BB-19-03-000060","price":11.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_NeoTigerKHGHPlus-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1570235916"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-shrimp-florin-multi","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp Florin Multi","description":"\u003ch2\u003eComplete multi-nutrient fertilizer for planted shrimp or freshwater fish aquaria with iron\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCopper free and shrimp safe.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides 13 elements critical to long-term health, growth, and coloration of aquatic plants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElemental ratio reflects current understanding of general requirements for unrestricted growth of tropical aquatic plants.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMay be used to establish beneficial water parameters in new aquaria, to replenish depleted elemental concentrations in aquaria that rarely receive a water change, and to re-establish concentrations in aquaria following large water changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWell-suited to the planted aquarium hobbyist seeking one simple solution to use for the majority of plant husbandry requirements (e.g. aside from instances when specific water parameters require adjustment).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements and Shrimp Biotopes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eNutrients are substances required by plants for survival; they are collectively involved in all aspects of the biological and chemical reactions that allow plants to function properly. Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp FlorinMulti provides these substances in concentrations found by researchers to be necessary for long-term health of tropical aquatic plants. These elements, and some of the processes that they are involved in, are: \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Potassium - Protein synthesis, water and charge balance, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003e Boron - Chlorophyll production, flowering, root growth, cell function.\u003cbr\u003e Carbon - Required for all organic compounds.\u003cbr\u003e Calcium - Cell wall stability and permeability, enzyme activation, cell response to stimuli.\u003cbr\u003e Chlorine - Water and charge balance, photosynthesis.\u003cbr\u003e Iron - Required for photosynthesis, component of enzymes utilized in redox reactions.\u003cbr\u003e Magnesium - Component of chlorophyll, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003e Manganese - Formation of amino acids, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003e Molybdenum and Cobalt - Required for nitrate reduction.\u003cbr\u003e Nickel - Enzyme activation, processing of nitrogenous material.\u003cbr\u003e Sulfur - Component of proteins and the coenzymes that are involved with nutrient utilization and growth.\u003cbr\u003e Zinc - Chlorophyll production, enzyme activation. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Note that Oxygen and Hydrogen are also required, but are available at all times through water, and so are not included in the list of components that comprise this solution. Shrimp FlorinMulti \u003cu\u003edoes not contain phosphorus or nitrogen\u003c\/u\u003e; our extensive experience with planted aquarium husbandry has led us to believe that these nutrients should be added directly if\/when desired by the hobbyist in accordance with plant needs, rather than in a broad spectrum nutrient solution.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInstructions \u0026amp; Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eShrimp FlorinMulti will help establish water chemistry conducive to long-term plant health and growth; specific nutrient requirements may be addressed with other Brightwell Aquatics supplements. Shake product well before using. Basic: For the first 3 - 5 weeks of use, add 2 ml (1 pump if equipped with a pump, or 2 threads on cap) of product per 6 to 10 US-gallons of aquarium water twice each week; increase dosage thereafter depending upon perceived nutrient needs of plants. Densely-planted aquaria and\/or those that enjoy rapid plant growth (such as aquaria with intense lighting and CO2 supplementation) may benefit from more frequent supplementation. When used in this fashion, 500 ml treats up to 2,500 US-gallons (9,500 L). \u003cstrong\u003eTo increase plant growth rate\u003c\/strong\u003e, use Shrimp FlorinGrō+ together with this product. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eAdvanced:\u003c\/strong\u003e Daily dosing is recommended, as it maintains a more stable and natural environment than dosing weekly, in which nutrient concentrations spike just after dosing and then gradually decrease throughout the course of the week. To dose daily, add 6 drops per 20 US-gallons per day; adjust dosing volume after 3 - 5 weeks in accordance with appearance of plants and perceived need for nutrients. If, through continued dosing, the concentration of elements in an aquarium is in excess of that required by plants for continued health, some amount of enrichment may occur; this does not negatively impact the plants. Enrichment is minimized by ensuring that none of the nutrients becomes limiting to plant production, and in many cases the limiting nutrient will be carbon; in such instances, adding a carbon source can dramatically increase the rate of plant growth, and the growth rate itself may be controlled to some extent by regulating the amount of carbon made available. In this manner, the rate of plant growth may be made more manageable by the hobbyist if such rapid growth is unwanted. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19764266926137,"sku":"BB-14-08-000169","price":5.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19764266958905,"sku":"BB-14-06-000176","price":7.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19764266991673,"sku":"BB-19-02-000183","price":11.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_ShrimpFlorinMulti-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1570235926"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-shrimp-florin-glow","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp Florin Gro+","description":"\u003cp\u003eMulti-component fertilizer \u0026amp; planted nitrogenous growth accelerator for shrimp \u0026amp; freshwater fish aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCopper free and shrimp safe.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConcentrated source of nitrogen, one of the most important plant nutrients, required for growth and long-term health, and utilized primarily in the production of nucleic acids and proteins, accounting for up to 2% of plant tissue dry weight.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNitrogen is present as nitrate, a form appropriate for use in aquaria (we do not use ammonium which can revert to toxic ammonia in aquaria with pH over 7.0; nor urea which is a source of ammonia).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContains Kelp extract, which provides natural phytohormones found to encourage growth and flowering.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eNitrogen is required by plants in the largest amounts of the three major nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Nitrogen is a part of all living cells and is a requisite of the metabolic processes in which proteins, amino acids, coenzymes, and nucleic acids are created. It is an integral part of chlorophyll manufacture through photosynthesis, the process in which light energy is utilized to convert carbon dioxide into carbohydrates, which is in turn used to provide the energy for growth and development. A percentage of the nitrogen in aquaria is contributed as ammonia and ammonium, components of fish waste and the decomposition of nitrogen-bearing molecules, such as latent dissolved and particulate organic material, however this is not always sufficient to meet the nitrogen requirements posed by plants. Particularly in heavily-planted aquaria with intense lighting, CO2 supplementation, and\/or a minimal stocking of fish, nitrogen can become a limiting nutrient in plant growth; in extreme cases, it can lead to chlorosis, in which the leaves become pale (particularly on older foliage, which tend to be on the periphery). Nitrogen deficiency tends to cause new leaves to be smaller and paler than normal, and overall plant growth to be stunted. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e The source of nitrogen utilized in Shrimp FlorinGrō+ is derived from nitrate compounds. While plants unquestionably make use of ammonium and the constituents of urea very effectively, our experience and extensive research dictate that these compounds be excluded from Shrimp FlorinGrō+ as a result of the clear danger they pose to fishes and other non-plant aquarium inhabitants when aquarium pH is greater than 7.0; we feel that these nitrogen sources are useful to aquatic botanists and horticulturists, but that they are not suited to use in an aquarium. Nitrogen should primarily be present as nitrate and maintained at a concentration of less than 20 ppm. In addition to nitrogen, magnesium, iron, and potassium are important to chlorophyll production. Maintaining a total iron concentration of 0.05 - 0.10 ppm, magnesium concentration of ~5 ppm, and potassium concentration of 15 - 30 ppm, is recommended.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInstructions \u0026amp; Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor accelerated plant growth:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shake product well before using. The most effective method of using any ion-specific supplement is to determine the ionic concentration in the aquarium prior to supplementing. Maintain the nitrate concentration within a range of 10 - 20 ppm; it is not recommended to exceed 25 ppm nitrate in planted aquaria housing fishes, shrimp or other invertebrates. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eBasic:\u003c\/strong\u003e First use Shrimp FlorinMulti. Then, for increase plant growth rate, add 4 ml (2 pumps if equipped with pump) of this product per 8 US-gallons (30 L) of aquarium water every other day or as required; this corresponds to 5 ml or 1 capful if not using pump (or ~35 drops) per 10 US-gallons (38 L). When used in this fashion, 500 ml treats up to 1,000 US-gallons (3,800 L). \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eAdvanced:\u003c\/strong\u003e Determine the nitrate concentration (“[NO3-]”) in the aquarium using an accurate test kit before supplementing. Each ml of Shrimp FlorinGrō+ will increase the [NO3-] in 1 US-gallon (3.785 L) of water by 3.5 ppm. Each pump is 2 ml and will raise the concentration by 7 ppm. If the initial [NO3-] in the aquarium is below 20 ppm, add this product at the maximum rate of 2 ml (2 pumps) per 10 US-gallons daily until the desired concentration is attained, then dose daily or weekly as needed (see below). Always attempt to maintain the [NO3-] within a range of +\/-2 ppm. To determine the dosing rate of this product once the desired [NO3-] has been acquired, measure the daily rate of nitrate uptake (i.e. the decrease in nitrate) in your aquarium by measuring the aquarium's [NO3-] at the same time each day over a one- to two-week period. To determine the daily dosing rate (preferable to weekly dosing) for nitrate maintenance: estimate the volume of water in the entire aquarium system; divide the daily decrease in [NO3-] by 17.5; multiply this number by the volume of water in the system to get the daily dosage required (ml) to maintain a stable [NO3-]. Heavily-planted aquaria with intense lighting, CO2 supplementation, and low- to moderate-stocking density of fishes are likely to see the most dramatic results from nitrogen supplementation. Start at a low dosage and increase it as required, but do not overdose regardless of the temptation to do so. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19766758801465,"sku":"BB-14-08-000206","price":5.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19766758834233,"sku":"BB-14-06-000213","price":7.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19766758867001,"sku":"BB-19-02-000220","price":11.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_ShrimpFlorinGroPlus-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1570239909"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-shrimp-florin-i","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Shrimp Florin-I","description":"\u003cp\u003eIodide supplement for ornamental shrimp in all planted aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCopper free and shrimp safe.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides iodide, utilized by crustaceans (shrimp, lobsters, and crabs) to molt or shed their exoskeleton, enabling the crustacean to grow.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated specifically for ornamental freshwater and brackish water crustaceans maintained in planted and\/or biotope aquaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHelps prevent iodine-deficient issues in fish, such as goiter, by providing this critical element in a time-released form.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUsed in conjunction with the appropriate Florin supplements, helps establish and maintain proper water chemistry in planted and community freshwater aquaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eShrimp, lobsters, and crabs share in common an exoskeleton composed of a chitin\/calcium carbonate composite material. The growth of crustaceans involves secretion of a new exoskeleton and molting of the old one; early life stages of crustaceans undergo constant molting to arrive at the adult stage, whereupon molting continues throughout the specimen’s adult life, albeit at a lower frequency. Iodine addition to closed aquatic systems housing crustaceans has been consistently shown to elicit molting in specimens that had not done so previously. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Florin-I provides iodine and iodide, the former in a time-release low-level method, the latter as a free ion. For optimal results, ensure that crustaceans receive appropriate foods and that the water chemistry in the aquarium is maintained within the proper respective ranges. TDS\/General hardness, alkalinity, and elements that improve crustacean coloration and food utilization are provided by Florin Delta GH+, Florin Delta KH+, NeoTiger KH+\/GH+, or Caridina GH+ and FlorinMulti, respectively. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Does not require refrigeration. Not impacted by temporary freezing.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInstructions \u0026amp; Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eShake product for 3 - 5 seconds before each use. Begin dosing by adding 1\/2 capful or 2.0 ml or 1 pump per 8 US-gallons (30 L) in the aquarium every day for a period of 10 days. If no molting occurs, then dosage may be increased by 2 ml or 2\/5 capful or one pump additional per 16 US-gallons every day. Once crustacean molts, continue dosing rate and volume for an additional 5 days, then decrease to 2.0 ml or 2\/5 capful per 30 US-gallons (114 L) every day for 30-days. Thereafter, dose the standard dose of 2 ml per 30 gallons twice a week. If equipped with a pump, pump is 2 ml. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Daily dosing is critical to eliciting the molting process. Crustaceans often hide for several days after molting to avoid confrontations with rivals or predators while their exoskeleton hardens to normal strength. Calcium is very important to chitin formation in crustaceans, and is provided by Florin Delta GH+, NeoTiger KH+\/GH+, or Caridina GH+. To benefit crustaceans, simply use that product as directed on the label to maintain proper calcium content in the aquarium for plant health. Water with very low TDS (\u0026lt;150 ppm or ~3 dGH) and\/or low carbonate hardness (alkalinity) inhibits the formation and hardening of chitin. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Health and longevity of all captive aquatic organisms, including crustaceans, depends upon proper feeding and maintaining water temperature and chemistry within required ranges. Florin-I will not elicit molting unless the resident crustaceans have the necessary nutrients provided by feeding and are in good overall health. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e \u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e Keep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19766981296185,"sku":"BB-14-08-017553","price":4.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19766981328953,"sku":"BB-14-06-017560","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19766981361721,"sku":"BB-19-02-017577","price":11.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_FlorinI-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1570239934"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-gro-nitrogen","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin Gro Nitrogen","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eConcentrated Nitrogen Source \u0026amp; Growth Accelerant for all Planted Aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConcentrated source of nitrogen, one of the most important plant nutrients, required for \u003cbr\u003e growth and long-term health, and utilized primarily in the production of nucleic acids and\u003cbr\u003e proteins, accounting for up to 2% of plant tissue dry weight.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNitrogen is present as nitrate, a form appropriate for use in aquaria (ammonium can \u003cbr\u003e revert to toxic ammonia in aquaria with pH over 7.0; urea is a source of ammonia).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContains Kelp extract, which provides natural phytohormones found to encourage growth \u003cbr\u003e and flowering.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor complete information, click the 'Technical' button at the top right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L | 20L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19767105191993,"sku":"BB-14-08-011520","price":4.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19767105224761,"sku":"BB-14-06-011537","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19767105257529,"sku":"BB-19-02-011544","price":11.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/Brightwell_FlorinGro.jpg?v=1570239947"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-axis","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin Axis","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eBioavailable Carbon Source and Krebs Cycle Stimulator for all Planted Aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA concentrated source of bioavailable carbon, Krebs cycle intermediates, humic \u0026amp; amino \u003cbr\u003e acids, and naturally-occurring phytohormones.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary or supplementary source of carbon (compatible with CO2 supplementation).\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides key components of the Krebs cycle, the series of biochemical reactions that are \u003cbr\u003e ultimately responsible for converting complex organic molecules into energy in all aerobic \u003cbr\u003e organisms; benefits are more efficient metabolism of foods and available nutrients for\u003cbr\u003e fishes and plants alike, as well as enhanced decomposition of latent organic material\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides naturally-derived sources of humic substances, which aid plants in the uptake \u003cbr\u003e of important nutrients such as iron, calcium, magnesium, etc., and can even increase the \u003cbr\u003e availability of these substances in the aquarium environment.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements \u0026amp; Molecular Biology.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor complete information, click the 'Technical' button at the top right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L | 20L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19767128031289,"sku":"BB-14-08-011575","price":4.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19767128064057,"sku":"BB-14-06-011582","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19767128096825,"sku":"BB-19-02-011599","price":11.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/Brightwell_FlorinAxis.jpg?v=1570239947"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-k","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin-K","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eConcentrated Potassium Source for all Planted Aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConcentrated source of high-purity potassium, required by plants for enzyme activation \u003cbr\u003e in a number of biochemical reactions.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStronger than most competing products.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor complete information, click the 'Technical' button at the top right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L | 20L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19767147921465,"sku":"BB-14-08-011629","price":4.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19767147954233,"sku":"BB-14-08-011636","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19767147987001,"sku":"BB-19-02-011643","price":11.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/Brightwell_Florin-K.jpg?v=1570239949"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-delta-kh","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin Delta KH+","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eIncreases Carbonate Hardness in all Freshwater and Planted Aquarua\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIncreases alkalinity (a.k.a. carbonate hardness or buffering capacity) in \u003cbr\u003e freshwater aquaria with a target pH of 7.8 or less.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eImproves stability of pH.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSafe for use in all freshwater community and planted aquaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComposed of USP-grade ingredients.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eContains no phosphate-based buffering agents.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor complete information, click the 'Technical' button at the top right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e250g | 500g | 1kg | 4kg | 20kg | 220kg\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"500 gram","offer_id":19767169679417,"sku":"BB-14-08-014880","price":13.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"250 gram","offer_id":19767169646649,"sku":"BB-14-09-014873","price":8.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/Brightwell_FlorinDelta-KH.jpg?v=1570239952"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-fe","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin-Fe","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eBioavailable Ferrous \u0026amp; Ferric Iron Source for all Planted Aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides both ferrous (Fe2+) and ferric (Fe3+) iron sources to maximize benefit to \u003cbr\u003e planted aquaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo-tiered approach to iron supplementation consists of one ingredient to deliver \u003cbr\u003e immediate iron and another ingredient that slowly releases iron during the light cycle,\u003cbr\u003e when the aquarium is illuminated.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOver 50% stronger than most competing products.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor complete information, click the 'Technical' button at the top right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L | 20L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19767179051065,"sku":"BB-14-08-011674","price":4.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19767179083833,"sku":"BB-14-06-011681","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19767179116601,"sku":"BB-19-02-011698","price":11.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/files\/Brightwell_Florin-FE_1024x1024_4dd4f027-785b-4eb6-9b12-b83bc632e638.jpg?v=1711327293"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-p","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin-P","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eInorganic Phosphorus Source for all Planted Aquaria\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eConcentrated source of inorganic phosphorus for use in planted aquaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e125ml | 250ml | 500ml | 2L | 20L\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":19767221190713,"sku":"BB-14-08-015672","price":4.69,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":19767221223481,"sku":"BB-14-06-015689","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":19767221256249,"sku":"BB-19-03-015696","price":11.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/Brightwell_Florin-P.jpg?v=1570239955"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florin-delta-gh","title":"Brightwell Aquatics Florin Delta GH+","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"edit-descrip\" class=\"description cms-editable\"\u003e\u003cp\u003eEstablishes Proper K+, Mg2+ \u0026amp; Ca2+ in purified \u0026amp; Soft Water for all Planted Aquarua\u003c\/p\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"overview\" class=\"cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEstablishes an optimal mineral balance in water that has been purified or is exceedingly-soft\u003cbr\u003e for all freshwater planted aquaria, as well as for biotope aquaria housing fishes indigenous to\u003cbr\u003e forested and\/or riverine habitats.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSupplies potassium, magnesium, and calcium, elements which are vital to the overall health\u003cbr\u003e of aquatic plants, in beneficial ratios. Has higher solubility than competing supplements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMay be used to establish beneficial water parameters in aquaria filled with purified water, \u003cbr\u003e to replenish depleted mineral concentrations in aquaria that rarely receive a water \u003cbr\u003e change, and to re-establish mineral concentrations following large water changes.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides trace chloride, a valuable plant nutrient, in a beneficial concentration.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor complete information, click the 'Technical' button at the top right.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSizes\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e250g | 500g | 1kg | 4kg | 20kg | 220kg\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"250 gram","offer_id":19767251042361,"sku":"BB-14-09-014927","price":8.79,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 gram","offer_id":19767251075129,"sku":"BB-14-08-013647","price":14.79,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/files\/Brightwell_FlorinDelta-GH_1024x1024_fcc5dbb1-7963-4918-aac2-a46957cadb98.jpg?v=1711326317"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florinmulti","title":"Brightwell Aquatics FlorinMulti","description":"\u003cdiv id=\"overviewTech\"\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"edit-overview\" class=\"overviewCopy cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProvides 14 elements critical to long-term health, growth, and coloration of aquatic plants.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eElemental ratio reflects current understanding of general requirements for unrestricted growth of tropical\u003cbr\u003eaquatic plants.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMay be used to establish beneficial water parameters in new aquaria, to replenish depleted elemental concentrations in aquaria that rarely receive a water change, and to re-establish concentrations in aquaria following large water changes.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWell-suited to the planted aquarium hobbyist seeking one simple solution to use for the majority of plant husbandry requirements (e.g. aside from instances when specific water parameters require adjustment).\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAlso provides 0.001% iodine to enable crustaceans (such as shrimp) to molt and grow.\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive research on aquatic plant nutrient requirements.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"techBackground\"\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"edit-tech\" class=\"techCopy cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNutrients are substances required by plants for survival; they are collectively involved in all aspects of the biological and chemical reactions that allow plants to function properly. Brightwell Aquatics FlorinMulti provides these substances in concentrations found by researchers to be necessary for long-term health of tropical aquatic plants. These elements, and some of the processes that they are involved in, are:\u003cbr\u003ePotassium - Protein synthesis, water and charge balance, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003eBoron - Chlorophyll production, flowering, root growth, cell function.\u003cbr\u003eCarbon - Required for all organic compounds.\u003cbr\u003eCalcium - Cell wall stability and permeability, enzyme activation, cell response to stimuli.\u003cbr\u003eChlorine - Water and charge balance, photosynthesis.\u003cbr\u003eCopper - Component of enzymes utilized in redox reactions that take place during photosynthesis.\u003cbr\u003eIron - Required for photosynthesis, component of enzymes utilized in redox reactions.\u003cbr\u003eMagnesium - Component of chlorophyll, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003eManganese - Formation of amino acids, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003eMolybdenum and Cobalt - Required for nitrate reduction.\u003cbr\u003eNickel - Enzyme activation, processing of nitrogenous material.\u003cbr\u003eSulfur - Component of proteins and the coenzymes that are involved with nutrient utilization and growth.\u003cbr\u003eZinc - Chlorophyll production, enzyme activation.\u003cbr\u003eNote that Oxygen and Hydrogen are also required, but are available at all times through water, and so are not included in the list of components that comprise this solution. FlorinMulti does not contain phosphorus or nitrogen; our extensive experience with planted aquarium husbandry has led us to believe that these nutrients should be added directly if\/when desired by the hobbyist in accordance with plant needs, rather than in a broad spectrum nutrient solution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"techDirections\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"techIcons\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"edit-dir\" class=\"directionsCopy cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInstructions and Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFlorinMulti will help establish water chemistry conducive to long-term plant health and growth; specific nutrient requirements may be addressed with other Brightwell Aquatics supplements. Shake product well before using.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBasic:\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003eFor the first 3 - 5 weeks of use, add 5 ml (1 capful) of product per 50 US-gallons of aquarium water once each week; increase dosage thereafter depending upon perceived nutrient needs of plants. Densely-planted aquaria and\/or those that enjoy rapid plant growth (such as aquaria with intense lighting and CO2 supplementation) may benefit from more frequent supplementation. When used in this fashion, 250 ml treats up to 2,500 US-gallons (9,464 L).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAdvanced:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eFlorinMulti provides nutrients in the following ratios: 133.3 K : 0.02 B : 1.8 C : 46.7 Ca : 131.6 Cl : 0.003 Co : 0.01 Cu : 1.0 Fe : 0.3 I : 16.7 Mg : 0.07 Mn : 0.003 Mo : 0.005 Ni : 54.7 S : 0.13 Zn. Daily dosing is recommended, as it maintains a more stable and natural environment than dosing weekly, in which nutrient concentrations spike just after dosing and then gradually decrease throughout the course of the week. To dose daily, add 6 drops per 50 US-gallons per day; adjust dosing volume after 3 - 5 weeks in accordance with appearance of plants and perceived need for nutrients. If, through continued dosing, the concentration of elements in an aquarium is in excess of that required by plants for continued health, some amount of enrichment may occur; this does not negatively impact the plants. Enrichment is minimized by ensuring that none of the nutrients becomes limiting to plant production, and in many cases the limiting nutrient will be carbon; in such instances, adding a carbon source can dramatically increase the rate of plant growth, and the growth rate itself may be controlled to some extent by regulating the amount of carbon made available. In this manner, the rate of plant growth may be made more manageable by the hobbyist if such rapid growth is unwanted.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eKeep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\u003cdiv id=\"techAnalysis\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"techIcons\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"edit-ga\" class=\"analysisCopy cms-editable\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eGuaranteed Analysis (minimum)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e0-0-0.48; Potassium (K) as Soluble Potash (K2O) (min) 0.48%; Boron 0.00006%; Carbon 0.005%; Calcium 0.14%; Chlorine 0.39%; Cobalt 0.000009%; Copper 0.00003%; Iron 0.003%; Magnesium 0.05%; Manganese 0.0002%; Molybdenum 0.000009%; Sulfur 0.16%; Zinc 0.0004%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSources of Nutrients:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ePotassium sulfate, Calcium chloride, Magnesium sulfate, Potassium iodide, Iron EDTA, Zinc sulfate, Manganese chloride, Sodium tetraborate, Copper sulfate, Cobalt chloride, Sodium molybdate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOther Ingredients:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003ePurified water, Nickel chloride.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":35681356906646,"sku":"BB-22-09-011483","price":6.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":35681356939414,"sku":"BB-18-08-011490","price":11.09,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/Brightwell_FlorinMulti.jpg?v=1596944171"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florinbacter-clean","title":"Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter Clean","description":"\u003ch2\u003eUnique freshwater microbial culture \u0026amp; enzyme blend designed to target and clean surfaces of plants, driftwood decorations \u0026amp; tank walls\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ch3\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCopper free and shrimp safe.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComplex system of non-pathogenic microbes and natural enzymes, specifically formulated to clean aquarium live rock and decorations in all freshwater \u0026amp; planted fish and shrimp aquariums.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBenefits are:\u003cbr\u003e1. Natural cleaning action on all aquarium and decoration surfaces.\u003cbr\u003e2. Loosening of ugly accumulations of unwanted substances and coatings which makes their removal by scraping and vacuuming much easier.\u003cbr\u003e3. Establishment of bacterial colonies that multiply and continue to clean the aquarium.\u003cbr\u003e4. Rapid reduction of organic carbon, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, and phosphate.\u003cbr\u003e5. Digestion of uneaten\/undigested food, excreta, detritus, and other latent organic material, resulting in cleaner and healthier aquarium substrate (without having to physically clean or disturb the substrate bed)..\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe concentration of dissolved and particulate organic materials in any aquatic environment can have a significant impact on the overall appearance of, as well as the health of organisms residing within, that system. Relatively low-nutrient environments are characterized by high water clarity, lack of unpleasant odors, and absence of unsightly coatings; this is collectively a result of the lack of nitrogen-, phosphorus-, and carbon-based waste available. Aquaria that are relatively rich in available nutrients have characteristics opposite to the afore mentioned, and are typically not desirable because of the resultant appearance of the system and the difficulty of maintaining healthy aquarium inhabitants.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBrightwell Aquatics ShrimpFlorinBacter Clean is a selective complex of extremely effective microbes and enzymes that not only reduce the concentrations of organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrite, nitrate, phosphate, and organic carbon in all freshwater ecosystems, but make maintenance easy by actually loosening accumulations and coatings.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003ch3\u003eInstructions \u0026amp; Guidelines\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cu\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eImportant:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eFor use on cycled aquariums where chloramine and chlorine have been removed. If adding or using with tap water, first use ShrimpPrep or Brightwell Erase-Cl to completely remove chloramines and chorine from tap water. Chloramine and chlorine are lethal to the bacteria in this product and if not treated will cause it to fail! Do not use old sodium thiosulfate formulas for chlorine removal because they will not remove chloramine.\u003c\/u\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eShake product well before using. Mix appropriate volume of ShrimpFlorinBacterClean (see below) with 250-ml (~8 fl. oz.) of aquarium water in a clean container prior to addition to aquarium. If using a pipette to dispense ShrimpFlorinBacterClean below water level of container or aquarium, be sure to thoroughly clean pipette with fresh (preferably purified) water prior to placing tube back into ShrimpFlorinBacterClean bottle; failure to do so will contaminate the product. Best results may be obtained by adding mixture to external biological filtration system (if applicable). Do not add to pump intake port(s), which can negatively impact the microbes present in ShrimpFlorinBacterClean. For best results, use within 1-year of purchase date.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor normal cleaning and to maintain a clean aquarium:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eAdd 10 ml (5 pumps if equipped with a pump or 2 capfuls) per 10 US-gallons (38 L) of aquarium water weekly. Spacing throughout the week is beneficial.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFor problem aquariums or to rapidly accelerate cleaning:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eAdd up to a maximum of 10 ml (5 pumps if equipped with a pump) per 10 US-gallons (38 L) on the first day, then add up to 4 ml (2 pumps if equipped with a pump) per 10 US-gallons (38 L) of aquarium water daily for 2 weeks or longer as necessary until desired results are achieved. Bacteria work slowly, so full results can take up to 8 to 10 weeks for long neglected systems. If cloudiness develops, stop use until clear again, then resume treatment.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eStorage:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eAlthough product product does not require refrigeration, and it can withstand storage at room temperature, for best longevity and highest potency, keep refrigerated at 50 degrees F. Do not freeze!\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCaution:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e \u003c\/span\u003eKeep out of reach of children. Not for human consumption.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":35797718466710,"sku":"BB-19-02-000305","price":17.59,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":48712598618329,"sku":"BB-12-09-000299","price":10.89,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":48712606089433,"sku":"BF-68-03-B18-000282","price":8.19,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_FlorinBacterClean-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1597518421"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-epoxy-brown-4-oz","title":"Seachem Flourish Epoxy Brown 4 oz.","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSeachem Flourish Epoxy is two-part epoxy putty that can be used during hardscaping to secure materials such as rock and driftwood for more stable foundations in planted aquaria. It has a working time of 5 minutes and fully cures submerged or emerged within 24 hours. Flourish Epoxy™ is ideal for working with stacks of rocks, where collapse could cause damage to plants or the aquarium itself. It is completely safe for aquarium inhabitants.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDirections:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eFor sensitive skin, wear latex gloves. Cut off desired amount of Flourish Epoxy™. Replace unused Flourish Epoxy™ into plastic storage tube. Remove film and knead Flourish Epoxy™ together until uniform color is achieved. Once mixed, Flourish Epoxy™ can be used to adhere driftwood or rock, either submerged or emerged. Press firmly around base or contact point of drfitwood or rock to insure Flourish Epoxy™ penetrates pores and surface grooves. Curing begins in about 5 minutes, hardening in about 15 minutes. Flourish Epoxy™ cures fully in 24 hours.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42421565489369,"sku":"BD-48-03-031264","price":10.05,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/3126-Flourish-Epoxy-114-g-Brown.png?v=1644168182"},{"product_id":"seachem-flourish-epoxy-gray-4-oz","title":"Seachem Flourish Epoxy Gray 4 oz.","description":"\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSeachem Flourish Epoxy is two-part epoxy putty that can be used during hardscaping to secure materials such as rock and driftwood for more stable foundations in planted aquaria. It has a working time of 5 minutes and fully cures submerged or emerged within 24 hours. Flourish Epoxy™ is ideal for working with stacks of rocks, where collapse could cause damage to plants or the aquarium itself. It is completely safe for aquarium inhabitants.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cstrong data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eDirections:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\u003cspan data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eFor sensitive skin, wear latex gloves. Cut off desired amount of Flourish Epoxy™. Replace unused Flourish Epoxy™ into plastic storage tube. Remove film and knead Flourish Epoxy™ together until uniform color is achieved. Once mixed, Flourish Epoxy™ can be used to adhere driftwood or rock, either submerged or emerged. Press firmly around base or contact point of drfitwood or rock to insure Flourish Epoxy™ penetrates pores and surface grooves. Curing begins in about 5 minutes, hardening in about 15 minutes. Flourish Epoxy™ cures fully in 24 hours.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42421576073433,"sku":"BD-48-03-031257","price":10.05,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/3125-Flourish-Epoxy-114-g-Gray.png?v=1644168572"},{"product_id":"brightwell-aquatics-florinbacter-one","title":"Brightwell Aquatics FlorinBacter One","description":"\u003ch2 data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eComplete tank starter bioculture for all freshwater shrimp, fish \u0026amp; planted aquaria\u003c\/h2\u003e\u003ch3 data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eOverview\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cul data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eCopper free and shrimp safe.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSuspension of non-pathogenic aerobic and anaerobic microbes, as well as natural enzymes, specifically formulated to establish biological filtration in new aquarium set-ups, and to enhance the rate of nitrification and denitrification.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSpecifically formulated for use in shrimp, planted and all freshwater aquaria.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eParticularly useful in freshwater aquaria with high population densities of shrimp or fish species.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eBenefits are:\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e1. Rapid reduction of ammonia, and nitrite.\u003cbr data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003e2. Prevents “New Tank Syndrome.”\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eSupplied in a state of suspended animation for maximum longevity.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli data-mce-fragment=\"1\"\u003eFormulated utilizing extensive data compiled by microbiologists.\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003ch3\u003eTechnical Background\u003c\/h3\u003e\u003cp\u003eFlorinBacter One is primarily designed to jump start the ammonia cycle in freshwater planted and shrimp aquariums and prevent “New Tank Syndrome.” It will instantly create a biological filter in freshwater aquaria of all types and is particularly useful for freshwater shrimp and planted aquariums. It removes toxic ammonia and nitrite naturally through bacterial oxidation.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eRelatively low-nutrient environments are characterized by high water clarity, lack of unpleasant odors, and absence of microalgae and cyanobacteria; this is collectively a result of the lack of nitrogen-, phosphorus-, and carbon-based waste available. Aquaria that are relatively rich in available nutrients have characteristics opposite to the afore mentioned, and are typically not desirable because of the resultant appearance of the system and the difficulty of maintaining healthy aquarium inhabitants.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBrightwell Aquatics ShrimpFlorinBacterONE is a selective complex of extremely effective microbes and enzymes that rapidly reduces the concentrations of organic nitrogen, ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate in freshwater ecosystems, leading to greatly improved water quality; better water quality typically leads to healthier aquarium inhabitants. Use of ShrimpFlorinBacterONE does not alleviate the requirement for regular partial water changes to help maintain proper concentrations of elements that are vital to long-term health and survival of aquarium inhabitants. No product, regardless of manufacturer’s fatuous marketing claims, can do this. An aquarium is a living ecosystem and requires proper care by the aquarist; regular partial water changes constitute a large part of this care.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Brightwell Aquatics","offers":[{"title":"125 ml","offer_id":42682536591577,"sku":"BB-14-08-000329","price":7.59,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"250 ml","offer_id":42682536624345,"sku":"BB-14-06-000336","price":9.99,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"500 ml","offer_id":42682536657113,"sku":"BB-19-03-000343","price":17.59,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/products\/BR_FlorinBacterOne-16oz_Pump_2019.jpg?v=1649878999"},{"product_id":"seachem-bottle-adapters","title":"Seachem Bottle Adapters","description":"\u003cp\u003eSeachem Bottle Adapter Plugs come in two sizes and allow you to seamlessly connect dosing pump tubing to any Seachem or aquavitro bottles ranging from 50 mL–1 L and many other common supplement bottles (24 mm–28 mm) on the market. They are ideal for use with aquavitro sentia dose and doser tubing. Fits tubing sizes up to OD 0.192 inches\/4.88 mm.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eBottle Adapters Sm: Fits 50 mL–500 mL (24 mm)\u003cbr\u003eBottle Adapters Md: Fits One liter (28 mm)\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Seachem","offers":[{"title":"Small 6 pack","offer_id":47672030396633,"sku":"BD-55-03-B6-015233","price":4.81,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Medium 6 pack","offer_id":47672030429401,"sku":"BD-55-03-B7-015240","price":4.92,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/files\/1523-Bottle-Adapters-Sm.png?v=1767464393"},{"product_id":"sera-florena-aquarium-plant-food-with-trace-elements","title":"Sera Florena Aquarium Plant Food with Trace Elements","description":"\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBasic care\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWith minerals and trace elements\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUV stable\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFor aquarium plants\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\u003cp\u003eLiquid care product for splendid aquatic plants\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eSera Florena is the ideal care product for aquatic plants that take up nutrients mainly through the leaves.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eAquatic plants are very important in aquariums as they withdraw pollutants and algae nutrients from the water. sera florena provides aquatic plants with all important minerals and trace elements for healthy and colorful growth so they can fulfill this important task. Deficiencies are thus avoided without burdening the water with excess nutrients.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eFurthermore, the new improved formula contains innovative, particularly stable iron complexes that even remain available when using UV-C water clarifiers at day. This product does not contain any nitrate nor phosphate. It is well tolerated by all invertebrates.\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003eThe combination of sera florena and sera florenette is perfectly balanced and fulfills all requirements of the different aquatic plant species.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Sera","offers":[{"title":"8.45 oz.","offer_id":48830368841945,"sku":"BB-08-07-032506","price":10.79,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"16.9 oz.","offer_id":48830368874713,"sku":"BB-16-09-032605","price":19.49,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/files\/03250INTseraflorena250mlTOPtif.png?v=1781788080"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0104\/4634\/0153\/collections\/0453-Flourish-Excel-500-mL_cc4e8263-9e3f-4bd7-be8a-cc4e2e030597.png?v=1531704230","url":"https:\/\/kensfish.com\/collections\/plant-additives.oembed?page=4","provider":"KensFish.com","version":"1.0","type":"link"}